How to make Mulawwah (Yemeni bread)
Ingredients
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 2 teaspoons instant yeast
- 1/4 cup vegetable oil
- 1/2 cup warm water (plus more as needed)
- 1/2 cup milk (warm)
- 1/2 cup melted butter (for brushing)
- 2 tablespoons nigella seeds (optional, for topping)
Instructions
- Prepare the Dough:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the all-purpose flour, salt, sugar, and instant yeast.
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- Add the vegetable oil and warm water gradually while mixing.
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- Add the warm milk and continue to mix until a soft dough forms. If the dough is too dry, add more water a tablespoon at a time.
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- Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for about 10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
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- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour or until it doubles in size.
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- Shape the Dough:
- Punch down the risen dough to release the air.
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- Divide the dough into 6-8 equal-sized balls.
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- On a lightly floured surface, roll each dough ball into a thin circle or oval shape, about 1/4 inch thick.
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- Layer and Fold:
- Brush each rolled-out piece of dough generously with melted butter.
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- Fold the dough into thirds (like folding a letter) and then into thirds again to form a square.
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- Let the folded dough rest for 10 minutes.
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- Roll Out the Dough Again:
- After resting, roll out each folded dough piece again into a thin circle or oval shape, about 1/4 inch thick.
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- Brush with more melted butter and sprinkle with nigella seeds if using.
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- Cook the Mulawwah:
- Heat a large skillet or griddle over medium heat.
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- Place one piece of rolled-out dough onto the hot skillet.
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- Cook for about 2-3 minutes on each side, or until golden brown and cooked through.
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- Brush with more melted butter while cooking, if desired
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- Repeat the process with the remaining dough pieces.
- Serve the Mulawwah warm.
It can be enjoyed with honey, cheese, or as a side to savory dishes.
Tips
- Ensure the dough is well-kneaded to develop gluten, which gives the bread its chewy texture.
- Letting the dough rest between steps helps to achieve a flaky texture.
- Mulawwah is best enjoyed fresh but can be reheated in the oven or on a skillet.